1월 7, 2024의 게시물 표시

Korean Grammar 203: V-ㄴ 채로/-은 채로

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"한국에서는 신발을  신은 채로  집에 들어가면 안 돼요." ( “In Korea, you shouldn’t enter the house with your shoes on.”) "텔레비전을  켠 채로  잠들었어요." (“I fell asleep with the television on.”) Both sentences use the form ‘-ㄴ 채로 / -은 채로’ after a verb. What does this expression mean? Today, we’ll learn the grammar ‘Verb-ㄴ 채로 / -은 채로’ , which is used when one action or state remains unchanged while something else happens. 💡 Usage ‘-ㄴ 채로 / -은 채로’ is attached to a verb stem and is used to express that a certain action or state remains unchanged. ↳ It’s often used when one action or state continues while another action occurs. You can shorten it to ‘-ㄴ 채 / -은 채.’ Similar expressions include ‘-아/어 놓은 채로,’ ‘-둔 채로,’ ‘-고 있는 채로.’ 📘 Explanation 1. Verb-은 채로 "신발을 신은 채로 집에 들어가면 안 돼요." (“You shouldn’t enter the house with your shoes on.”) ① Form 신다 + 은 채로 → Here, ‘신은 채로’ is formed by attaching ‘-은 채로’ to the verb ‘신다 (to wear on feet).’ Since the verb stem ‘신-’ ...

V-자 grammar (request, approval, demand, assumption) | Mastering Korean Grammar

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우리 같이 영화 보러  가자 . In this lesson, we're going to learn 'Verb-자' which can be used in 4 ways. If you want to watch the lesson in Korean with English subtitles, please click the link below. 1. Usage ● '-자' attaches after a verb stem. ● '-자' is used when talking about requests, approval, demands, and assumptions. ● '-자' is mainly used in spoken language and informal situations. ● '-자' is used when talking to close friends such as friends or peers. ● Similar expression is '-읍시다/ㅂ시다' which is used in official or formal situations. 2. Explanation with example sentences '-자' ①  -자 Request (청유):  when asked to do something together. In this case, it's similar to 'let's' in English. ✏︎ 미소: 이번 주말에 뭐 할까?               (What do we do this weekend?) ✏︎ 나나: 우리 같이 영화 보러  가자 . (가다 + 자)              (Let's go see a movie together.) Here, '가자' is a combination of the verb '가다' and '-자.' Nana want...